barbara67 napisał:
Moze i jestem naivna bo nie wierze w okrucienstwo ludzi - przynajmniej nie na taka skale o jakiej tu jest mowa - prosze o przytoczenie danych na temat tych 30000 dzieci odbieranych rocznie rodzicom no.
Each year, more than 30,000 children were
assisted and over 8,000 new children were placed
under the auspices of child welfare protection. During
the same period, the number of children in care grew
from 29,500 in 1997 to 40,213 in 2006, an increase of
36% (Statistics Norway, 2009). This growth may be
attributed in part to a change in the regulation and
reporting system, and in part to an increase in needy
children and the capacity of the CWS (Clausen and
Kristofersen, 2008).
The circumstances that force children into the CWS
are an adverse experience which may have a long-term
negative health outcome (Takayama et al., 1998; Dube
et al., 2001; Dubowitz et al., 2002; Felitti, 2002; Leslie
et al., 2003; Flaherty et al., 2006; Wang and Holton et
al., 2007; Springer et al., 2007). When compared with
the general population of children, those under the
CWS are more likely to have physical and mental
health problems (Farmer et al., 2001; Green et al., 2005;
Hill and Thompson, 2003; Kortenkamp and Ehrle,
2002). Research findings in the US revealed that at
least one chronic condition was present in the majority
of children entering foster care (Steele and Buchi,
2008; Leslie et al., 2005; Chernoff et al., 1994). The
most widely reported chronic health problems among
CWS children are obesity, asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, ulcer, vision problems, hearing problems, malnutrition, physical injuries, emotional problems and
conduct and adjustment disorders (Ringeisen et al.,
2008; Steele and Buchi, 2008; Iversen et al., 2007). All
these suggest that children under care present challenges to society in general and to child welfare agencies
in particular, as they require health care resources and
caregivers attention and time (Kortenkamp and Ehrle,
2002; Van Cleave et al., 2010). Moreover, the costs
needed to meet the needs of these children should not
be underestimated since these costs are associated with
the child’s immediate health needs as well as those
associated with a loss of productivity due to unemployment and under employment later in life (Caldwell, 1992; Fromm, 2001; Wang and Holton, 2007).
www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/norepid/article/viewFile/1297/1206
Jak chcesz więcej informacji to odsyłam do linków, którejuż podałam wczesniej na tym forum, w różnych postach. Trudno, zebym cytowała wszystko naraz.
Moze i jestem naivna bo nie wierze w okrucienstwo ludzi - przynajmniej nie na taka skale o jakiej tu jest mowa - prosze o przytoczenie danych na temat tych 30000 dzieci odbieranych rocznie rodzicom no.
Each year, more than 30,000 children were
assisted and over 8,000 new children were placed
under the auspices of child welfare protection. During
the same period, the number of children in care grew
from 29,500 in 1997 to 40,213 in 2006, an increase of
36% (Statistics Norway, 2009). This growth may be
attributed in part to a change in the regulation and
reporting system, and in part to an increase in needy
children and the capacity of the CWS (Clausen and
Kristofersen, 2008).
The circumstances that force children into the CWS
are an adverse experience which may have a long-term
negative health outcome (Takayama et al., 1998; Dube
et al., 2001; Dubowitz et al., 2002; Felitti, 2002; Leslie
et al., 2003; Flaherty et al., 2006; Wang and Holton et
al., 2007; Springer et al., 2007). When compared with
the general population of children, those under the
CWS are more likely to have physical and mental
health problems (Farmer et al., 2001; Green et al., 2005;
Hill and Thompson, 2003; Kortenkamp and Ehrle,
2002). Research findings in the US revealed that at
least one chronic condition was present in the majority
of children entering foster care (Steele and Buchi,
2008; Leslie et al., 2005; Chernoff et al., 1994). The
most widely reported chronic health problems among
CWS children are obesity, asthma, bronchitis, hypertension, ulcer, vision problems, hearing problems, malnutrition, physical injuries, emotional problems and
conduct and adjustment disorders (Ringeisen et al.,
2008; Steele and Buchi, 2008; Iversen et al., 2007). All
these suggest that children under care present challenges to society in general and to child welfare agencies
in particular, as they require health care resources and
caregivers attention and time (Kortenkamp and Ehrle,
2002; Van Cleave et al., 2010). Moreover, the costs
needed to meet the needs of these children should not
be underestimated since these costs are associated with
the child’s immediate health needs as well as those
associated with a loss of productivity due to unemployment and under employment later in life (Caldwell, 1992; Fromm, 2001; Wang and Holton, 2007).
www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/norepid/article/viewFile/1297/1206
Jak chcesz więcej informacji to odsyłam do linków, którejuż podałam wczesniej na tym forum, w różnych postach. Trudno, zebym cytowała wszystko naraz.
